| Tom Rowlands and Ed Simons met at
Manchester University in1989, both studying Medieval History.
Ed was born in 1970 in south London, his music tastes shaped
equally by going to the Mud Club aged 14 and hearing hip hop
and rare groove played out by DJs alongside the two principal
home stereo loves, The Smiths and New Order. Tom was born in
1971, grew up in Henley-Upon-Thames and, musically, progressed
through the '80's, taking onboard Two Tone, then early electronica
like Kraftwerk & Heaven 17 before moving onto the most iconic
bands of the decade, Jesus & Mary Chain, My Bloody Valentine
and Public Enemy. Tom & Ed moved to Manchester at a time
when the city's music led the country by the flares. They were
inspired during their college years by equal parts Chaucer and
Most Excellent. Tom moonlighted in Ariel, who signed to Deconstruction
and whose eventual legacy was giving Tom & Ed one of their
first remixes ("T Baby"), a record that saw the demise
of one band and the birth of another.
In the early '90's, Tom & Ed started
DJing under the name The Dust Brothers which was borrowed
(unbeknownst to them, temporarily) from the US producers of
Beastie Boys' 'lost' classic album "Paul's Boutique".
Their first residency was Naked Under Leather, a deranged
club night in a room below a grimy Manchester pub. Their sound
at the time was unique enough to force them into the studio
(Tom's bedroom) to record tracks to play out because there
simply weren't enough about - the blueprint sound was a spine
cracking beat and a virtual orchestra of sirens. Their self
financed white label, "Song To The Siren", was this
sound distilled onto 12 inches of vinyl, a record that, although
made in 1992, still sounds like it was made by aliens after
a ram-raid on Manchester's Eastern Bloc Records. After a DJing
visit to Naked Under Leather, Andrew Weatherall picked up
on the track and signed it to Junior Boy's Own, remixing it
under his Sabres Of Paradise guise.
After graduating from Manchester (two 2:1s)
and relocating to London, Tom & Ed became permanent residents
at the bar at Weatherall's Sabresonic club night, spending
a weekly Friday night in a railway arch under London Bridge
station in the company of 500 or so sweat drenched clubbers,
a huge bass driven sound system and the world's foremost techno
DJs. They repaid their musical debt to the club by playing
their first live gig at the back of the hall, a 19 minute
pile driver that saw the entire club facing the wrong way
trying to make out what was going on. Within a couple of weeks,
they headed off to the East Coast of America to play their
second gig, cementing the mutual respect card that the States
and Tom & Ed have had ever since.
When released in the spring of 1994, The
Dust Brothers second single, the "14th Century Sky"
EP, and more specifically the lead track "Chemical Beats",
blew a huge hole in most people's preconceptions of dance
music. With the urgency of techno, the white noise of acid
house and the crunch and slam of punk rock, the record suddenly
propelled Tom & Ed from little known backroom DJs to the
top of most band's wish lists for remixes. Within the space
of six months, they had remixed Primal Scream, The Charlatans,
Saint Etienne, The Prodigy & Manic Street Preachers and
amassed a remix CV that read like a veritable who's who of
alternative rock in the mid '90's. Through the summer they
recorded their debut album and spent every Sunday night for
14 weeks DJing in another pub basement, this time in central
London.
From the first week of August ('94) through
to the start of November, The Dust Brothers blew up The Heavenly
Sunday Social, playing a mixture of monolithic hip hop beats,
pounding Euro techno and hands in the air, tears-rolling-down-the-cheeks
rock 'n' roll. As the club came to an end, Tom & Ed finished
"Exit Planet Dust", with the help of two Social
regulars, Beth Orton and Tim Burgess and a safe knowledge
that the tracks had been tried and tested on an audience of
200 rabid, Sunday night hedonists. After a swift name change
(the whole world had heard of the Dust Brothers so it figured
that the Dust Brothers must have by now
), Dust turned
to Chemical and "Leave Home" was released. It gave
the band their first UK top 20 single.
"Exit Planet Dust" was the collision
point between the dance culture and rock 'n' roll that their
music had always been gearing up towards. Listening to the
album now, it stands as the perfect companion piece to Oasis'
debut "Definitely Maybe", the point where ecstasy
culture, the energy of the dancefloor was redefined for kids
who'd grown up listening to everything from the Beatles to
the Pistols, Public Enemy to Hardfloor. From the opening surge
of "Leave Home" to the dying moments of hyper space
ballad "Alive: Alone" (their first collaboration
with Beth Orton), "Exit..." slips easily between
being a dancefloor record and a headphones record, defining
the genre that would become known later as Big Beat. Within
a year, Tom & Ed had redefined their sound and pushed
their own boundaries to the point that it was nearly impossible
to pigeon hole them stylistically. At the same time, they
graduated in the live arena, having gone from playing clubs
and supporting the likes of Underworld and The Prodigy to
packing out their own headline shows.
At the start of 1996 and after a low-key
EP release ("Loops Of Fury" , their second top 20
single), The Chemical Brothers set about recording their second
album. The at-the-time-omnipresent Noel Gallagher accosted
Tom & Ed at Glastonbury, demanded to know why Tim Burgess
had been on their previous record ("Life Is Sweet")
and he hadn't. The responsive record, "Setting Sun",
was recorded as an instrumental to which Noel recorded vocals
in one take before buggering off from the studio to the pub,
to leave Tom & Ed to mix. The result, released in October
'96, gave The Chemicals first number 1 single, featuring Noel's
vocals over a backing track that resurrected the spirit of
"Tomorrow Never Knows", before taking it off onto
a fantastic voyage that appeared to feature sitars being trampled
by herds of elephants. Although "Setting Sun" was
a number 1 single, Tom & Ed retained their underground
status as Chris Evans famously removed the record from the
decks on his morning show, proclaiming that "we don't
like that". Surely job done?
By the start of 1997, the Chemicals had
completed work on their second album, "Dig Your Own Hole".
Preceded by "Block Rockin' Beats", their second
number 1, driven by a bass line inspired by 23 Skidoo and
a vocal refrain so simple that even the most out there dance
floor casualties could grasp it's deep meanings, the album
was their first UK number one, universally praised by everyone
from broadsheet papers to style magazines to club kids. The
record saw them move further towards a more widescreen vision,
presenting a blend of dancefloor chaos and wonder that now
took onboard the sounds of pummelling techno (Detroit and
German varieties) whilst pointing forwards to a new psych'd
out future ("The Private Psychedelic Reel"). The
success of "Dig Your Own Hole" established The Chemical
Brothers as the biggest band in their field both globally
and domestically. The album saw Tom & Ed inviting more
people to the studio, first off with Noel, then a Beth Orton
returning ("Where Do I Begin") and the missing in
action (at the time) Mercury Rev front man Jonathon Donahue
(providing the massive wall of noise over the album's closing
track "The Private Psychedelic Reel"). The album
has since gone platinum in the UK and, helped by extensive,
backbreaking touring, has sold the best part of a million
copies in the US, eventually seeing them win Best Rock Instrumental
at the American Grammy Awards for "Block Rockin' Beats".
In the summer of '97, The Chemical Brothers played their first
major British festival gig, going on to tens of thousands
as night fell at the Armageddon-like mud bath that was Glastonbury.
The Chemical Brothers only release during
1998 was to release a DJ mix album, "Brothers Gonna Work
It Out". Unlike their previous DJ set, 1996's head-in-the-bass-bins
"Live At The Social Volume 1", the album showcased
a broad cross section of Tom & Ed's musical styles, moving
from psychedelic soul to strung out mixes of their own music
(the Micronauts mix of "Block Rockin' Beats") through
Dubtribe and Renegade Soundwave before ending up with two
of their finest remixes, Manic Street Preachers' "Everything
Must Go" & Spiritualized's "I Think I'm In Love".
Apart from the odd DJ set, Tom & Ed spent the rest of
'98 in the studio.
After the best part of a year out of the
limelight, The Chemical Brothers re-entered orbit with "Hey
Boy, Hey Girl". The single, released in spring 1999,
was the band's most obvious crossover record to date, a staple
of daytime radio and late night venues alike, a record seemingly
sired at Gatecrasher (after a visit by Tom & Ed during
a visit to Sheffield in 1998) whose vocal line ("Superstar
DJs, here we go
") has become a set of overused
bywords for anyone playing records in a club who has had a
Mixmag feature in the last two years. The album from which
it was taken, "Surrender", was a towering wigged
out gang show of a record, featuring the ultimate guest list
of performers - previous graduates Noel Gallagher & Jonathan
Donahue alongside a handful of first timers - Mazzy Star's
Hope Sandoval, Manc legend Bernard Sumner & Primal Scream's
Bobby Gillespie. The result was a consistently brilliant mixture
of machine driven funk, other worldly laments and pulsing
electro, each contributor bringing their own unique style,
only to be blended into a seamless, timeless, beautiful psychedelic
masterpiece.
"Surrender" saw The Chemicals
head off on another huge worldwide tour, this time starting
in South America, onto playing a series of British club gigs,
peaking with a joint headline gig at the legendary Red Rocks
stadium in Colorado with long time admirer Fatboy Slim, both
acts playing to a sold out crowd of 10,000 US kids a couple
of thousand feet above sea level. After the single releases
of the Gallagher fronted "Let Forever Be" &
the Sumner/Gillespie track "Out Of Control", 1999
ended with the release of Tom & Ed's remix of Primal Scream's
"Swastika Eyes", taking the original, early New
Order style disco punk record and twisting it into a throbbing
Moroder-style trance number, perfect for their Millennium
Eve gig at the 20,000 capacity Gatecrasher gig in Sheffield.
The Chemical Brothers all but disappeared
from view after headlining the main stage at Glastonbury,
drawing one of the biggest crowds ever seen at the festival
in its 30 plus years. Apart from a couple of low key DJ gigs
out of London, their most visible moments were spent in the
company of a couple of hundred likeminded souls at their near
legendary Glint nights. Named in tribute to the "Surrender"
track "Got Glint" and eluding to the state of mind
of most of the punters present, the nights were held sporadically
at a tiny underground bar in West London, the kind of venue
that would lend the nights the feel of an acid house speakeasy.
As word spread, the nights were put on hold, the venue's capacity
unable to cope with the demand.
2001 passed without much noise from The
Chemical Brothers. After 18 months spent locked in a south
London studio, emerging occasionally to test out new tracks
on unsuspecting club audiences both here and abroad, Tom &
Ed offered up a low-key single, "It Began In Afrika".
The record was a thunderous tribal techno workout, an obnoxious
hurricane of beats and bleeps that entered the Top 10 like
some kind of demented uninvited guest. Although "
Afrika"
was the precursor to "Come With Us" (working title
"Chemical Four"), it gave very little indication
of what was to come...
Due for release in January 2002, "Come
With Us" seems more of a statement of intent than ever,
a gauntlet thrown down to all those following in their footsteps,
relying less on collaborations and guest appearances and more
on warping psychedelic cinemascope music. First single proper,
"Star Guitar" comes on like a modernist take on
many a bygone Balearic anthem, treading in the footsteps of
the likes "Sueno Latino" and TC1992's "Funky
Guitar", its sunshine bleached guitar lines twisting
around an insistent pulsating rhythm track; "Pioneer
Skies" starts as a 21st century take on late '60's British
psych sound before ending up sounding like all Pete Townshend
& Keith Moon shoehorned into Jason Pierce's spacesuit.
Elsewhere, "Denmark" is a furious mutant disco workout
while "Hoops" is a glorious melting pot of West
Coast harmonies, guitar scales and pulsing electro beats,
the perfect pop record if I-Macs and X-Box's compiled the
charts. The whole thing climaxes with "The Test",
where Richard Ashcroft stares into the void and rails against
a soaring squall of beats and swelling noise, the words and
music of men possessed.
At points, "Come With Us" features
a sound akin to psychedelic folk, at others it sounds like
one of the most futuristic albums ever made, an optimistic,
brave new world circumnavigated in just under an hour of music.
The Chemical Brothers most confident work yet, it sees them
pushing further out there, alone in space, way out ahead the
pack, programming '2001' sized super computers in the language
of Sly and his kin.
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