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Three Filmmakers
With the Same Wild Idea
Filmmakers Roland Emmerich and Dean Devlin met 10 years ago
in Germany, when Emmerich was filming the feature Moon 44,
in which Devlin had a starring role. Impressed with the actor's
talent for improvising dialogue, Emmerich enlisted his help
in writing the screenplay for his next feature, the science
fiction action film Universal Soldier, and an enduring creative
partnership was born. The two subsequently re-teamed for Stargate,
Independence Day, Godzilla and The Patriot, under the banner
Centropolis Entertainment, with Emmerich directing and Devlin
producing, and both of them sharing screenplay credit on all
but The Patriot.
The two movie buffs often discussed their
favorite films with one another. In particular, they both
loved the low-budget B-movie thrillers of the 1950s and early
1960s, such as Them or Tarantula, films whose enduring popularity
over the years has earned them classic status and made them
a genre unto themselves. As Devlin recalls, "we were
wondering if there was a way to recreate that kind of film
with more sophisticated visual effects and state-of-the-art
production values, to bring it into the modern era but not
lose the charm and humor that made those films distinctive
in the first place."
It was essential that any such updated version,
regardless of its modern effects and polish, "did not
take itself too seriously or deny its origins," adds
Emmerich.
What they didn't know at the time was that
New Zealand filmmaker Ellory Elkayem had recently written,
produced and directed Larger Than Life, his own homage to
the genre, a 13-minute, black and white, 1950s-style science
fiction film about a small spider that gets exposed to a toxic
substance, grows to monumental proportions and terrorizes
a woman in her house. The film played to enthusiastic audiences
at film festivals around the world and eventually earned $50,000
for the New Zealand Film Commission, a remarkable figure for
a short.
After Larger Than Life screened at the l998
Telluride Film Festival, executive producer Peter Winther
showed it to Emmerich and Devlin. "Ellory's short film
was precisely in the vein we had been discussing," Devlin
says. "It was hilarious, stylish and well-made. We knew
immediately that this was the opportunity we'd been hoping
for, to revitalize a dormant style that we both loved."
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The three met to discuss the potential for a feature-length
version of the spider short, featuring not one giant arachnid
but thousands. Emmerich and Devlin wanted Elkayem to direct
because, as Devlin explains, "we wanted him to express
his vision the way he did so effectively in the short, only
on a larger scale, with the resources of a full production
team behind him, our combined experience as filmmakers, plus
the best effects. In other words, let's drop a Porsche engine
into a Volkswagen and see what happens."
Bruce Berman, Chairman and CEO of Village Roadshow Pictures,
whose numerous and diverse credits include The Matrix, Training
Day and Ocean's 11, found the concept irresistible, being
a longtime fan of genre films himself and knowing that Eight
Legged Freaks was in good creative hands. He brought it to
the attention of Lorenzo di Bonaventura, President of Worldwide
Production at Warner Bros. Pictures, as a potential joint
venture. "Both Village Roadshow and Warner Bros. Pictures
had wanted to work with the filmmakers for some time,"
Berman says, "because of their extraordinary reputations.
With this particular project, we knew their expertise with
effects would play a big part."
Elkayem immediately set to work with Randy
Kornfield to prepare a story outline, and later joined forces
with screenwriter Jesse Alexander to write the screenplay
for Eight Legged Freaks, working on Elkayem's premise that,
"it should be scary, and funny, and suspenseful, all
at the same time."
Stylistically, Berman points out, "The
trick was not to sink into campiness, but to make a film that
works on its own terms. Even though it's an homage to those
science fiction movies many of us grew up with, it should
also work for a generation that perhaps never experienced
those movies and is being exposed to the genre for the first
time."
Elkayem and Alexander developed a unique
collaborative technique that those 1950s screenwriters could
only imagine in their science fiction dreams. Using the internet,
they took turns e-mailing each other revised versions of their
draft in progress. "This was the most effective method
for us," Elkayem explains. "We could revise in colors
so that each of us could see exactly what the other had done
and we could cross passages out without deleting them, in
case we needed to refer to them later. This eliminated the
necessity for us to be constantly in the same place, or even
working at the same time."
Everyone was certainly on the same page
when it came to their uneasiness about spiders, although they
offered various theories about why these relatively harmless
beasts strike such terror into the average person, even without
toxic enhancement.
"I think it's primarily the legs,"
says Elkayem, wickedly. "It's the way they move with
those eight creepy legs. Also, they¹re sudden and unpredictable.
They can be anywhere at any time, including above your head
on the ceiling, or on your clothing, or in your shoe, and
you¹re completely unaware of their presence until you
happen to catch a glimpse of them peripherally and it's a
shock. It makes you wonder if there are others lurking about
that you haven't seen yet and where exactly are they?"
Devlin suggests the possibility that arachnophobia
is a primal fear dating back to our earliest ancestors, and
supports this idea with a story related to him by one of the
crew members who recently worked on a film with chimpanzees.
Every time the chimps saw spiders, they became visibly agitated.
As for himself, the producer freely admits, "I can't
stand them! They creep me out. They give me the willies."
But it's clearly Roland Emmerich who is
most qualified to speak on the subject of spiders and the
heebie-jeebies, having had a harrowing close encounter himself
on a recent holiday, coincidentally several months prior to
beginning production on the film. "I was visiting Mayan
ruins in Mexico," he recalls, "and staying in a
small hotel adjacent to a jungle. As I pulled my pants on
one morning, my foot pushed out a furry object from inside
one of the legs. I didn¹t realize until it righted itself
and started to move that it was a tarantula!"
It's the buoyant humor of Eight Legged
Freaks that provides relief for the anxiety aroused by watching
10-foot tarantulas stomping around on the screen and enormous
orb weavers swooping down from high-rise buildings. "The
laughter is a good release," says Elkayem. "because
it's exhausting to be terrified every minute." Still,
he admits, "A lot of people will probably be covering
their eyes at least part of the time. And if they do, we will
take it as a compliment."
www.eightleggedfreaks.com
www.warnersbros.co.uk
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