Director : Steve McQueen
Producer : Robin Gutch, Laura Hastings-Smith
Screenwriter : Steve McQueen, Enda Walsh
Starring : Michael Fassbender, Stuart Graham, Liam Cunningham, Liam McMahon, Laine Megaw, Brian Milligan, Lalor Roddy, Larry Cowan
Awake with blunt noise and images of stunning clarity, Steve McQueen's Hunger
only indulges in one real section of dialogue. Most of the film, set in
Northern Ireland's infamous Long Kesh (Maze) prison, frames this conversation,
one between a priest and an inmate. Filmed 17 times and clocking in at over 25
minutes long, McQueen allows for this central dialogue about the "Troubles" and
how they relate to religion and protest, but his real aim is to let you
experience the sound and physicality of the dialogue of revolution. Full of
echoing drips, clattering batons, wet grunts, and bludgeoning exclamations,
McQueen's film might have been easier to ignore if said inmate wasn't Bobby
Sands, the controversial martyr of the IRA stronghold that died from a hunger
strike he enacted in response to the restriction of rights imposed on Sands and
his IRA brethren at the Maze.
This fact is largely rendered moot, however: McQueen changes up his central
character rather randomly, from Sands to a fellow inmate to a doomed guard.
It's 30 minutes into the film before Sands is introduced and, thanks to the
Gaelic accents, it's not even clear what his name is until the dialogue with
the priest commences. The only other tip is that he is played by Michael
Fassbender, the German-born actor of 300 fame. (For the many, like myself, who
found it a somewhat tumultuous task to tell one Spartan from another, he was
the one who answered "Then we shall fight in the shade.") Though we never
witness a proper verbal retort to Margaret Thatcher's "A crime is a crime is a
crime," watching Fassbender waste away speaks volumes. A Hollywood remake might
highlight this line: "Then we shall use what God gave us."
Opening on a storm of clattering plates, a poverty-stricken Irish lower-class
using what they have to demand food, McQueen's film sharply turns to a guard
checking his car for bombs. With the IRA summarily executing loyalists, prison
guards, and police officers, waking early to check if there's C-4 strapped to
your engine block isn't the most ludicrous idea. This specific guard (Stuart
Graham) gets his anger out during the ritualized beatings and forced grooming
of the inmates at Long Kesh. But before Sands gets to the plate, the guards try
their hands on newbie inmate and IRA devotee Davey (Brian Milligan). Davey is
followed as the guards enact a mandatory end to the "no wash" protests, a
forced bathing and cutting of hair. This is where we finally meet Sands.
Hunger is mainly constructed as a study in juxtaposition. McQueen makes visual
splendor out of the most heinous of acts, pausing after a beating to watch a
sink of clear water turn a hazy pink as the guard soaks his scraped knuckles.
The stunning still shot of the inmates funneling their urine into the cell
block could have been a powerful short film all on its own. Yet, this is not a
film based solely on its imagery, as haunting and peerless as Sean Bobbit's
cinematography is. A major facet of Hunger's seduction is dependent on its
detailed use of sound. It is surely no mistake that the more Sands withers
away, the more minimalist McQueen and sound designer Paul Davies render the
surrounding commotion, at one point supplying nothing but the wind and Sands'
cavernous exhales.
Chronicling the days leading to the strike up to the loading of Sands' corpse
into the coroner's van, Hunger is a starkly realistic counterpoint to the
often-lyrical treatment in film of the British/Irish "Troubles." Built almost
entirely on verbal rhetoric, films have largely centered on the nationalist
struggle (Ken Loach's The Wind That Shakes the Barley) or irate tragedy (Paul
Greengrass' excellent Bloody Sunday), with a few obscurities between. (Where
would one put John Boorman's massively entertaining The General in the
lineage?) McQueen stages the argument centrally, but the film is steeped in the
body -- the brawny flesh of the struggle. Starving the body to skin and bone,
rubbing excrement and vomit on the walls, funneling urine into the cell
block.... The body, itself, has become rhetoric.
That's not wallpaper.
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" Extraordinary "
Rating: NR, 2008
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