Director : Terry Gilliam
Producer : Arnon Milchan
Screenwriter : Terry Gilliam, Charles McKeown, Tom Stoppard
Starring : Jonathan Pryce, Robert De Niro, Katherine Helmond, Ian Holm, Bob Hoskins, Michael Palin, Ian Richardson, Peter Vaughan, Kim Greist, Jim Broadbent, Barbara Hicks, Charles McKeown, Derrick O'Connor, Kathryn Pogson
Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce) is a civil servant Dilbert at the Ministry of
Information. He’s a low level office grunt typing his way through a lifetime of
meaningless papers in a retro-future totalitarian state. His one escape from
his dreary life is his dreams. Bursting with vivid colors, Sam’s visions see
him with armored wings rising into the bright sky above the cold city. There,
in the firmament, Sam battles with Darkness to free a blonde beauty (Kim
Greist) imprisoned in a floating cage.
Unfortunately, there are no happy endings for dreamers in this alternate world.
Sam always awakens to his mind-numbing existence, only plugging away in a
system that rewards only blandness, appeasing his socialite mother (addicted to
face lifts) whose only wish is to see her meek son move his way up a corporate
ladder to nowhere.
When Sam’s AC starts acting up he calls Central Services and instead of
receiving the regular plodding service, is surprised to find a renegade
handyman Harry Tuttle (Robert De Niro) at his door. Not only does Tuttle repair
things without forms, he’s a full-blooded anarchist and he leads Sam into a
paranoid world quivering behind the state’s façade of normality. A world where
dreams can come true, if only you’re willing to question reality….
Terry Gilliam’s career has always been marked by a delightful sense of
absurdity as well as an eye – most likely honed as an animator – for the weird.
Sometimes he plays it up big -- Time Bandits, The Adventures of Baron
Munchausen, The Fisher King -- and other times… well, actually Gilliam always
plays it up big. And Brazil is his surrealist manifesto: Art deco swirls in
concrete, fetishistic military gear and top hats, it’s a pop culture cartoon
explosion wrapped over an epic tale of the everyman. Thankfully, Gilliam and
co-screenwriters Charles McKeown (Time Bandits) and Tom Stoppard (himself no
stranger to weirdness) don’t let this Theatre of the Absurd run rampant over
the plot – it’s surprisingly consistent and emotionally charged. Funny, scary,
sublime.
And, as many critics have noted, it’s frighteningly prophetic. In 1985
audiences scoffed at the idea of terrorists infiltrating the government and
waging war on corporate interests. A police state literally “sacking” people
and holding them indefinitely in a secret prison where they are tortured? Not
possible. A world where technology has overwhelmed us? Where privacy is only a
word? You must be kidding.
Sure, being a film geek, I can go on and on about Gilliam’s battles with the
studio for final cut. The infamous “Love Conquers All” happy-ending version of
the film is as awful and unnecessary as it sounds, but honestly, nothing can
truly dilute the power of Gilliam’s revelation.
Visionary? Timeless? Indulgent? Call it what you will, Brazil had its fingers
firmly on the pulse of world culture and the erratic beat telegraphed The End
long before the War on Terror. Easy to say, Brazil isn’t so much a movie as it
is a movement. Harry Tuttles of the world rise up!
The three-disc DVD Criterion Edition of the film is one for the vaults. At its
center is a documentary by film critic Jack Mathews which goes into all the
painful and gory details Terry Gilliam undertook to get Brazil through a studio
system that just didn't understand it. Gilliam wanted his 142 minute version,
the studio wanted its 94 minute version. The two films are as different as two
from Corman and Disney, with radically different themes, structures, and of
course, quality. And you can watch them both, Gilliam's original cut with his
own commentary, the so-called "Love Conquers All" version with "Gilliam expert'
David Morgan lending an academic tone to the proceedings. Fascinating -- even
though you're not likely to watch that third disc once and once only.
Criterion has also just released a new single-disc DVD which includes just the
"final cut" version of the film and a commentary track, if the big boxed set is
too rich for your blood.
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" Essential "
Rating: R, 1985